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Friction Forces in O-ring Sealing | Science Publications

机译:O型圈密封中的摩擦力|科学出版物

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> In the present study the focus was on developing a relationship as practical and convenient option for computing the friction force in O-ring sealing elements as used in the hydraulic and pneumatic equipments. For low-pressure applications, the developed relationship was applied for a different number of O-ring diameters, by investigating the obtained results, a good agreement has been observed for some of the tested diameters through the comparison between the obtained results from the developed relationship with those experimentally measured, which ensures the validity of the relationship. Regarding the low-pressure applications, theoretical and experimental studies were carried out in order to evaluate the effect of most important working parameters and conditions on the friction behavior. A remarkable advantage of using the relationship that reveals the accuracy of the relationship was detected through the comparison between the computed results with those obtained from the friction characteristic curves. Because the developed relationship having more important and quantified working parameters, it gives more accurate results, while in the characteristic tests curves the working parameters cannot be quantified, because they overlap and then they act cumulatively. The experimental study was performed and the obtained results are presented for two working cases, in which the friction force was determined in absence of pressurized fluid as in the first case, while in the second case the friction force was determined on basis of the presence of a pressurized fluid`s.
机译: >在本研究中,重点是发展一种关系,作为计算液压和气动设备中使用的O形圈密封元件中的摩擦力的实用且方便的选择。对于低压应用,通过研究获得的结果,对不同数量的O形圈直径应用了建立的关系,通过比较从建立的关系获得的结果,已观察到一些测试直径的一致性良好与那些通过实验测量的结果,确保了关系的有效性。关于低压应用,进行了理论和实验研究,以评估最重要的工作参数和条件对摩擦性能的影响。通过将计算结果与从摩擦特性曲线获得的结果进行比较,可以发现使用揭示关系精确性的关系的显着优势。因为建立的关系具有更重要和更量化的工作参数,所以它给出了更准确的结果,而在特性测试中,曲线无法量化,因为它们相互重叠,然后逐渐起作用。进行了实验研究,并给出了两个工作情况的所得结果,其中在第一种情况下,在没有加压流体的情况下确定了摩擦力,而在第二种情况下,根据存在的压力来确定了摩擦力。加压流体。

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