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Interest of corrective makeup in the management of patients in dermatology

机译:皮肤科患者的矫正化妆兴趣

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Background: Disfiguring dermatoses may have a significant impact on patients’ quality of life, namely on their relationship with others, self image, and self esteem. Some previous studies have suggested that corrective foundation can improve the quality of life (QOL) of patients with facial dermatoses; in particular, in patients with acne vulgaris or pigmentary disorders.Objective: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the impact of the skin conditions of patients with various skin diseases affecting their face (scars, acne, rosacea, melasma, vitiligo, hypo or hyperpigmentation, lentigines, etc) on their QOL and the improvement afforded by the use of corrective makeup for 1 month after being instructed on how to use it by a medical cosmetician during an initial medical consultation.Methods: One hundred and twenty-nine patients with various skin diseases affecting the patients’ face were investigated. The patients were instructed by a cosmetician on how to use corrective makeup (complexion, eyes, and lips) and applied it for 1 month. The safety of the makeup application was evaluated and the QOL was assessed via a questionnaire (DLQI) and using a 10-cm visual analog scale (VAS) completed before the first application and at the final visit. The amelioration of their appearance was documented by standardized photography.Results: No side effects occurred during the course of the study. A comparison of the standardized photographs taken at each visit showed the patients’ significant improvement in appearance due to the application of corrective makeup. The mean DLQI score dropped significantly from 9.90 ± 0.73 to 3.49 ± 0.40 (P < 0.0001).Conclusion: Our results suggest that dermatologists should encourage patients with disfiguring dermatoses to utilize appropriate and safe makeup to improve their appearance and their QOL. Corrective makeup can also complement the treatment of face dermatological diseases in order to improve patient’s adherence.
机译:背景:破坏皮肤病可能会对患者的生活质量(即他们与他人的关系,自我形象和自尊心)产生重大影响。先前的一些研究表明,矫正粉底可以改善面部皮肤病患者的生活质量(QOL)。目的:这项前瞻性研究的目的是评估患有各种皮肤疾病(瘢痕,痤疮,酒渣鼻,黄褐斑,白癜风,或色素沉着过度,扁豆素等),并在初次医学咨询期间向医学化妆师指示如何使用矫正化妆品后1个月使用矫正化妆品提供了改善。方法:129位患者研究了影响患者面部的各种皮肤疾病。美容师指导患者如何使用矫正化妆(肤色,眼睛和嘴唇),并使用1个月。评估化妆应用的安全性,并通过问卷(DLQI)并使用10厘米视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估首次使用前和最终访问时的生活质量。通过标准化摄影记录了它们外观的改善。结果:在研究过程中没有发生副作用。每次就诊时对标准照片进行的比较显示,由于使用了矫正化妆,患者的外表有了明显改善。 DLQI的平均得分从9.90±0.73显着下降至3.49±0.40(P <0.0001)。矫正妆容还可以补充治疗面部皮肤病,以改善患者的依从性。

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