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A Rare Case of Chronic Ectopic Pregnancy Presenting as Large Hematosalpinx

机译:罕见的慢性异位妊娠表现为大血红蛋白

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Ectopic pregnancy is defined as implantation and subsequent development of an embryo outside the uterine lining. It has wide range of presentation from acute hemoperitoneum to chronic ectopic pregnancy. This is an unusual case of chronic ectopic pregnancy with large hematosalpinx without classical symptoms. A 22-year-old South Indian woman reported to the outpatient clinic with irregular spotting for a duration of 2 months which was not associated with pain. There was no preceding amenorrhea and previous menstrual cycles were regular. Clinically, the patient was hemodynamically stable but severely anemic. The abdomen was soft on palpation, cervical movements were not tender, and human chorionic gonadotropin was absent in the urine. Ultrasound revealed a complex adnexal mass. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a large hematosalpinx. Laparoscopic left salpingectomy was conducted and histopathology confirmed ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy presents diagnostic dilemmas in the absence of classical symptoms. MRI and laparoscopy are important tools in such a diagnostic dilemma.
机译:异位妊娠的定义是子宫内膜外胚胎的植入和随后的发育。从急性腹膜到慢性异位妊娠,其表现形式广泛。这是不寻常的慢性异位妊娠,伴有大血红蛋白,无典型症状。一名22岁的南印度妇女报告给门诊,出现不规则斑点,持续2个月,与疼痛无关。之前没有闭经,以前的月经周期是规律的。临床上,患者血液动力学稳定,但贫血严重。腹部触诊时柔软,宫颈运动不柔和,尿中无人绒毛膜促性腺激素。超声显示附件附件复杂。磁共振成像(MRI)显示血肿大。进行腹腔镜左输卵管切除术,组织病理学证实异位妊娠。在没有经典症状的情况下,异位妊娠会带来诊断上的两难境地。 MRI和腹腔镜检查是解决此类诊断难题的重要工具。

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