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Antenatal diagnosis of congenital hepatic hemangioma: a case report

机译:先天性肝血管瘤的产前诊断:一例报告

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Hepatic tumors in children account for only 1 to 5% of all pediatric tumors. Hepatic hemangioma is, however, the third most common tumor of the liver in childhood. We report a case of an antenatal diagnosis of a hepatic tumor detected on a first obstetric ultrasound, at 26th week of gestation. It revealed a complex, predominantly solid hepatic lesion with 3 × 3 cm and a marked, essentially peripheral, Doppler blood flow. Fetal echocardiography showed a normal heart besides a vena cava displacement by the hepatic mass. Fetal Hepatic hemangioma was suspected. Follow-up ultrasounds were unchanged. Pregnancy evolved well. At 36 weeks of gestation was spontaneously delivered a 3300 g boy whose examination revealed a visible thoracoabdominal circulation and a palpable liver. No skin lesions, namely hemangiomas or petechiae were identified. Postnatal magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the diagnosis of Hepatic hemangioma. Treatment was initiated with prednisolone followed by interferon. After 2 years, there is no active lesion.
机译:儿童肝肿瘤仅占所有儿童肿瘤的1%至5%。然而,肝血管瘤是儿童时期第三大最常见的肝脏肿瘤。我们报告了在妊娠第26周第一次产科超声检查中发现的肝肿瘤的产前诊断病例。它显示出一个复杂的,主要为实心的肝脏病变,面积为3×3厘米,并有明显的,基本为外周的多普勒血流。胎儿超声心动图检查显示,除了因肝脏肿块引起的腔静脉移位以外,心脏正常。怀疑有胎儿肝血管瘤。随访超声未改变。怀孕进展顺利。妊娠36周时自发分娩了一个3300 g的男孩,该男孩的检查显示出可见的胸腹循环和明显的肝脏。没有发现皮肤病变,即血管瘤或瘀点。产后磁共振成像证实了肝血管瘤的诊断。先用泼尼松龙然后进行干扰素治疗。 2年后,没有活动性病变。

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