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Eлементи към конска амуниция от Руец (коментар за формата и функцията им в Тракия)

机译:鲁埃兹(Ruetz)的马弹药元素(色雷斯(Thrace)中形状和功能的评论)

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The article discusses three so far unpublished silver cone-shaped elements of horse-trappings found in the tomb near the village of Ruets, Targovishte region. The tomb near the village of Ruets (old Yrukleler), Targovishte region in North-eastern Bulgaria, was discovered by chance in 1925 in the Maljuk mound located in the Kavatsite locality to the southeast of the village. Vasil Mikov excavated the tomb in the same year. According to the available data, a burial was revealed in the tomb, that in turn was under a mound. The grave goods found in the tomb include a bronze Chalcidian type helmet, a bimetal bell cuirass made of bronze and iron, a folding bronze plate (μ?τρη) worn together with/under the bell cuirass, an iron short sword – akinakes, two iron spear heads, eleven bronze arrowheads, a bronze amphora-hydria with images of Sirens in the lower parts of the handles, a bronze strainer, a bronze situla, a bronze vessel – podanipter, a bronze buckle, an iron bridle, two bone objects, a glass vessel (aryballos) and a fragment of a red-figured hydria. At present they are stored in the National Archaeological Institute with Museum at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia. Due to the nature of their discovery, it is unclear whether these are all grave goods to the buried warrior. Tree silver cone-shaped elements of horse-trappings are also among the items mentioned above and they are the subject of the present study.
机译:本文讨论了在塔尔戈维什特地区Ruets村附近的坟墓中发现的三个迄今尚未出版的银色圆锥形马具。 1925年,偶然发现保加利亚东北部塔尔戈维什特地区Ruets村(旧的Yrukleler)附近的坟墓,该坟墓位于该村东南Kavatsite地区的Maljuk土墩中。瓦西尔·米科夫(Vasil Mikov)在同一年发掘了该墓。根据现有的数据,墓葬中发现了一个墓葬,而墓葬又被埋在一个土堆中。墓中发现的墓葬物品包括:青铜制的哈尔希德式头盔,由青铜和铁制成的双金属钟形胸甲,与钟形胸甲一起/下方佩戴的折叠式青铜板(μ?τρη),铁短剑–扭蛋,两个铁矛头,十一个青铜箭头,青铜两耳水龙头,手柄下部的警笛声,青铜过滤器,青铜西图拉琴,青铜器皿–扶轮,青铜带扣,铁bri具,两个骨头对象,一个玻璃器皿(aryballos)和一个红色字样的hydria片段。目前,它们被存放在国家考古研究所和索非亚保加利亚科学院的博物馆中。由于他们发现的性质,目前尚不清楚这些物品是否都是埋葬的战士的坟墓。马具的树状银锥形元素也属于上述项目,它们是本研究的主题。

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