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Is Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in Islamic Republic of Iran Practical and Efficient in Facing Ebola?

机译:伊朗伊斯兰共和国的紧急医疗服务在面对埃博拉病毒方面是否切实有效?

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Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and preparedness of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in Islamic Republic of Iran to face Ebola.Methods: The present study is cross-sectional and somehow descriptive. We used a standard questionnaire that was designed by a??center for disease control and preventiona??. This questionnaire was captioned a??Emergency Medical Services (EMS) checklist for Ebola preparednessa??. We collected a lot of data by studying that questionnaire and every manager in every province of Iran were informed about that info in 2016. This data was analyzed by using SSPP software version 16.Results: Findings have showed the average score related to preparation level of EMS in facing Ebola in Iran was 63.73?±12.77 percent. There was no significant difference between the country regions regarding the preparedness of to detect (p=0.975), protect (p=0.275) and respond (p=0.344) to ebola outbreaks.The highest score had been achieved by region number 5 and the lowest score belonged to region number 7.Conclusion: Although the acquired average score in this study is higher than standards, considering the increased threat of breaking out biologic threats especially Ebola infection, using and practicing some measures in order to enhance preparation level of Emergency Medical Services counter this infection and similar infectious diseases is inevitable.
机译:目的:评估伊朗伊斯兰共和国面对埃博拉病毒的紧急医疗服务(EMS)的有效性和准备情况。方法:本研究是横断面的,具有描述性。我们使用由“疾病控制和预防中心” a设计的标准调查表。该调查表的标题为“针对埃博拉病毒的应急医疗服务(EMS)清单”。通过调查问卷,我们收集了很多数据,并在2016年向每个伊朗省的每个管理人员提供了有关该信息的信息。使用SSPP软件版本16对该数据进行了分析。结果:结果表明,与准备水平相关的平均得分面对伊朗的埃博拉病毒的EMS率为63.73%±12.77%。埃博拉疫情爆发的检测(p = 0.975),保护(p = 0.275)和应对(p = 0.344)的准备程度在国家地区之间没有显着差异。第5区和第5区获得了最高分。最低分数属于地区编号7。结论:尽管本研究获得的平均分数高于标准,但考虑到爆发生物威胁(尤其是埃博拉病毒感染)的威胁增加,使用和实践一些措施以提高急诊医疗的准备水平针对这种感染的服务是不可避免的,类似的传染病是不可避免的。

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