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Perspectives on resource politics in a climate constrained world: how ‘resource curse’ activists view climate change

机译:气候受限世界中的资源政治观点:“资源诅咒”活动家如何看待气候变化

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This examination of the views of activists combating the oil ‘resource curse’ in Africa inquires whether their efforts to improve resource governance are challenged by the imperatives of climate protection. After outlining the ‘resource curse’, namely the ‘rentier effect’ whereby resource rich governments dampen democratic pressures, it outlines why current development models are questioned by the need to decarbonize economies to combat climate change and related environmental threats. Activists say lack of political will and appropriate institutional frameworks are the main obstacles to better oil governance. Most see connections between improved revenue transparency and greater accountability of state and corporate actors but are less clear on links to democratization. The relevance of improving climate protection is not grasped uniformly: some think greater prioritization of climate protection could weaken their countries' development progress; others see it as integral to ‘sustainable development’. This last point provides a potential basis for greater interaction between ‘resource curse’ activists and activists working for improved climate protection, possibly benefiting the objectives of both sets of actors.View full textDownload full textKeywords‘resource curse’, revenue transparency, climate protection, resource advocacy, resource governance, climate change advocacyRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2012.709693
机译:这项针对非洲打击石油“资源诅咒”的激进主义者的观点的调查询问,他们改善资源治理的努力是否受到气候保护的迫切挑战。在概述了“资源诅咒”(即“更便宜的效应”)之后,资源丰富的政府减轻了民主压力,然后概述了为什么当前的发展模式受到需要对经济脱碳以应对气候变化和相关环境威胁的质疑。活动人士说,缺乏政治意愿和适当的体制框架是改善石油治理的主要障碍。大多数人认为,提高收入透明度与加强国家和公司行为者的问责制之间存在联系,但对于民主化的联系尚不清楚。改善气候保护的相关性尚未得到统一把握:有人认为,更加优先考虑气候保护可能会削弱其国家的发展进度;其他人则将其视为“可持续发展”的组成部分。这最后一点为“资源诅咒”活动家与致力于改善气候保护的活动家之间的更大互动提供了潜在的基础,这可能使两组参与者的目标都受益。查看全文下载全文关键词“资源诅咒”,收入透明度,气候保护,资源倡导,资源治理,气候变化倡导相关的变量add add_id更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2012.709693

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