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Cross-domain aspect extraction for sentiment analysis: A transductive learning approach

机译:用于情感分析的跨领域方面提取:一种转换学习方法

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Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) is a promising approach to analyze consumer reviews at a high level of detail, where the opinion about each feature of the product or service is considered. ABSA usually explores supervised inductive learning algorithms, which requires intense human effort for the labeling process. In this paper, we investigate Cross-Domain Transfer Learning approaches, in which aspects already labeled in some domains can be used to support the aspect extraction of another domain where there are no labeled aspects. Existing cross-domain transfer learning approaches learn classifiers from labeled aspects in the source domain and then apply these classifiers in the target domain, Le, two separate stages that may cause inconsistency due to different feature spaces. To overcome this drawback, we present an innovative approach called CD-ALPHN (Cross-Domain Aspect Label Propagation through Heterogeneous Networks). First, we propose a heterogeneous network-based representation that combines different features (labeled aspects, unlabeled aspects, and linguistic features) from source and target domain as nodes in a single network. Second, we propose a label propagation algorithm for aspect extraction from heterogeneous networks, where the linguistic features are used as a bridge for this propagation. Our algorithm is based on a transductive learning process, where we explore both labeled and unlabeled aspects during the label propagation. Experimental results show that the CD-ALPHN outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in scenarios where there is a high-level of inconsistency between the source and target domains the most common scenario in real-world applications.
机译:基于方面的情感分析(ABSA)是一种有前途的方法,可以以较高的详细程度分析消费者评论,其中会考虑对产品或服务的每个功能的意见。 ABSA通常会探索有监督的归纳学习算法,该过程需要花费大量人力才能进行标记过程。在本文中,我们研究了跨域转移学习方法,其中在某些域中已标记的方面可用于支持没有标记的方面的另一个域的方面提取。现有的跨域转移学习方法是从源域中标记的方面学习分类器,然后在目标域Le中应用这些分类器,这两个独立的阶段可能会因特征空间不同而导致不一致。为克服此缺点,我们提出了一种创新方法,称为CD-ALPHN(通过异构网络进行跨域方面标签传播)。首先,我们提出了一种基于异构网络的表示形式,它将源域和目标域中的不同功能(标记的方面,未标记的方面和语言功能)组合为单个网络中的节点。其次,我们提出了一种用于从异构网络中提取方面的标签传播算法,其中语言特征被用作这种传播的桥梁。我们的算法基于一个转导学习过程,在该过程中,我们在标签传播过程中探索了标签和未标签方面。实验结果表明,在实际应用中最常见的源域和目标域之间存在高度不一致的情况下,CD-ALPHN的性能优于最新技术。

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