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Twentieth-Century Arms Control Policy May Fail in the Twenty-First

机译:20世纪的军备控制政策可能在二十一世纪失败

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Beginning in the early 1980s, the central theme of U.S. diplomacy with the former Soviet Union and now Russia has been the mutual reduction of the overwhelming destructive capability of strategic arsenals as a means to reduce the primary threat to America. The record of accomplishment is impressive. Not only are the allowed force levels in the latest agreement dramatically lower than their Cold War peaks, the New START Treaty continues and builds on protocols that have created unprecedented transparency and confidence. It is time to ask: What is the next step that will have the highest payoff in reducing the nuclear threat to America? Between the United States and Russia, where the strategic calculus is very well understood, further bilateral stockpile reductions in the near term will lead to only limited improvements in national security. Priority and resources should be shifted to understanding how to deal with the emerging realities of a multipolar nuclear world, where risks can be just as grave and the techniques for managing them are not as well understood.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01495933.2012.711114
机译:从1980年代初期开始,美国与前苏联以及现在的俄罗斯进行外交交往的中心主题是相互削弱战略武库的压倒性破坏能力,以此减少对美国的主要威胁。成就记录令人印象深刻。新协议不仅继续使最新协议中的允许兵力水平大大低于其冷战高峰,而且继续以建立了前所未有的透明度和信心的协议为基础。现在该问一问:在减少对美国的核威胁方面,将获得最高回报的下一步是什么?在非常了解战略演算的美国和俄罗斯之间,短期内进一步减少双边库存只会导致国家安全的改善有限。应当把重点和资源转移到理解如何应对多极核世界的新兴现实上,在多极核世界中,风险可能同样严重,而对风险的管理技术也不太了解。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand :“ Taylor&Francis Online”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01495933.2012.711114

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