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Precisely timed oculomotor and parietal EEG activity in perceptual switching

机译:知觉转换中精确定时的动眼和顶脑电活动

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摘要

Blinks and saccades cause transient interruptions of visual input. To investigate how such effects influence our perceptual state, we analyzed the time courses of blink and saccade rates in relation to perceptual switching in the Necker cube. Both time courses of blink and saccade rates showed peaks at different moments along the switching process. A peak in blinking rate appeared 1,000 ms prior to the switching responses. Blinks occurring around this peak were associated with subsequent switching to the preferred interpretation of the Necker cube. Saccade rates showed a peak 150 ms prior to the switching response. The direction of saccades around this peak was predictive of the perceived orientation of the Necker cube afterwards. Peak blinks were followed and peak saccades were preceded by transient parietal theta band activity indicating the changing of the perceptual interpretation. Precisely-timed blinks, therefore, can initiate perceptual switching, and precisely-timed saccades can facilitate an ongoing change of interpretation.
机译:眨眼和扫视会导致视觉输入的短暂中断。为了研究这种影响如何影响我们的知觉状态,我们分析了与Necker立方体中的知觉转换相关的眨眼和扫视率的时程。眨眼和扫视率的时间过程在切换过程的不同时刻均显示峰值。闪烁频率的峰值在切换响应之前的1000毫秒出现。在此峰值附近发生的闪烁与随后切换到Necker多维数据集的首选解释有关。扫频率在切换响应之前的150 ms处达到峰值。围绕此峰的扫视方向可预测此后Necker立方体的定向。跟随峰值眨眼,并在峰值扫视之前进行短暂的顶角θ带活动,表明感知解释的改变。因此,精确定时的眨眼可以启动感知切换,而精确定时的扫视镜则可以帮助不断进行解释。

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