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Intraoperative pulmonary artery stenting in aortoarteritis: a hybrid procedure

机译:术中肺动脉支架置入主动脉炎:混合程序

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摘要

A 40-year old male presented with history of dyspnea and recurrent syncope. Preliminary evaluation revealed findings suggestive of severe pulmonary hypertension. His echocardiogram revealed severe stenosis of the right pulmonary artery (RPA) with severe pulmonary hypertension, which was confirmed on 64-slice MSCT. On cardiac catheterization, the stenotic segment could not be crossed. Hence he underwent surgical reconstruction of the RPA. Post-operatively, he developed arterial desaturation and hypotension due to compression of the reconstructed segment by the ascending aorta. Subsequently, intraoperative direct stenting of the RPA was performed on a beating heart. Post-procedure there was a significant drop in right heart pressures which was sustained on 3-month follow up. The patient also had occlusion of the Coeliac and Superior Mesenteric arteries which was demonstrated on MSCT and angiography, suggesting Aortoarteritis as the etiology. This case illustrates an unusual presentation of Aortoarteritis and the role of hybrid procedures in situations where percutaneous intervention may not be technically feasible.
机译:一名40岁男性,有呼吸困难和反复晕厥史。初步评估显示发现提示严重肺动脉高压。他的超声心动图显示右肺动脉严重狭窄并伴有严重的肺动脉高压,这在64层MSCT上得到了证实。在进行心脏导管插入术时,狭窄段无法穿过。因此,他接受了RPA的外科手术重建。术后,由于升主动脉压迫重建节段,他出现了动脉去饱和和低血压。随后,在跳动的心脏上进行RPA的术中直接支架置入。手术后右心压显着下降,并持续3个月的随访。该患者还阻塞了腹腔和肠系膜上动脉,这在MSCT和血管造影术上已得到证实,提示主动脉炎为病因。该病例说明了一种不寻常的主动脉炎表现,以及在经皮介入在技术上不可行的情况下混合手术的作用。

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