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High-Temperature Creep Behaviour and Positive Effect on Straightening Deformation of Q345c Continuous Casting Slab

机译:Q345c连铸坯的高温蠕变行为及其对矫直变形的积极影响

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摘要

Mechanical and creep properties of Q345c continuous casting slab subjected to uniaxial tensile tests at high temperature were considered in this paper. The minimum creep strain rate and creep rupture life equations whose parameters are calculated by inverse-estimation using the regression analysis were derived based on experimental data. The minimum creep strain rate under constant stress increases with the increase of the temperature from 1000 °C to 1200 °C. A new casting machine curve with the aim of fully using high-temperature creep behaviour is proposed in this paper. The basic arc segment is cancelled in the new curve so that length of the straightening area can be extended and time of creep behaviour can be increased significantly. For the new casting machine curve, the maximum straightening strain rate at the slab surface is less than the minimum creep strain rate. So slab straightening deformation based on the steel creep behaviour at high temperature can be carried out in the process of Q345c steel continuous casting. The effect of creep property at high temperature on slab straightening deformation is positive. It is helpful for the design of new casting machine and improvement of old casting machine.
机译:本文考虑了Q345c连铸板坯在高温下进行单轴拉伸试验的力学性能和蠕变性能。根据实验数据,推导了最小蠕变应变率和蠕变断裂寿命方程,其最小二乘参数是通过回归分析通过逆估计来计算的。恒定应力下的最小蠕变应变率随温度从1000°C升高到1200°C而增加。提出了一种旨在充分利用高温蠕变行为的新型铸造机曲线。在新曲线中取消了基本弧段,因此可以延长矫直区域的长度,并且可以显着增加蠕变行为的时间。对于新的铸造机曲线,板坯表面的最大矫直应变率小于最小蠕变应变率。因此,可以在Q345c钢连铸过程中根据高温下的钢蠕变行为进行板坯矫直变形。高温蠕变性能对板坯矫直变形的影响是正的。这对新铸机的设计和旧铸机的改进很有帮助。

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