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TRAMPLING THE PUBLIC TRUST

机译:践踏公众信任

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摘要

Livestock production is a chief contributor to many significant and intractable environmental problems. This Article examines the causal role of livestock (especially beef) production in global climate change, predator control in the western United States, and winter elk feeding in Wyoming. It argues that ending livestock grazing on western public lands is a cost effective first step for dealing with these problems and is readily achievable under existing law. Removing livestock would lead to improved watershed conditions and make reintroduction of predators politically feasible, which would promote further recovery of landscapes impacted by native ungulate populations. Ending public-land grazing would facilitate the closure of (arguably unlawful) elk feedgrounds, which contribute to unnaturally high elk populations and promote the spread of diseases. Closing the feedgrounds would improve conditions on these sites and slow the spread of disease. Collectively, these measures would promote ecosystem restoration, which would enhance prospects for coping with climate change.
机译:畜牧生产是许多重大而棘手的环境问题的主要贡献者。本文探讨了牲畜(尤其是牛肉)生产在全球气候变化,美国西部的捕食者控制以及怀俄明州的冬季麋鹿饲养中的因果作用。它认为,结束在西方公共土地上放牧的牲畜是解决这些问题的具有成本效益的第一步,并且根据现行法律很容易实现。消除牲畜将改善流域状况,并使捕食者在政治上重新引进是可行的,这将促进受有蹄类动物种群影响的景观进一步恢复。结束公共土地放牧将有利于关闭(可以说是非法的)麋鹿饲养场,这会导致麋鹿种群数量异常高,并促进疾病传播。关闭饲养场将改善这些地点的状况并减慢疾病的传播。总而言之,这些措施将促进生态系统的恢复,从而增加应对气候变化的前景。

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