首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >FAR-INFRARED OBSERVATIONS OF THE RADIO ARC (THERMAL ARCHES) IN THE GALACTIC CENTER
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FAR-INFRARED OBSERVATIONS OF THE RADIO ARC (THERMAL ARCHES) IN THE GALACTIC CENTER

机译:银河系中心的远红外观测(热拱)

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We report far-IR spectroscopy in [O Ⅲ] 52 and 88 μm, [N Ⅲ] 57 μm, and [O Ⅰ] 63 μm of the "sickle" (G0.18 -0.04) in the Galactic center radio arc. We also mapped the entire eastern region of the arched filaments, including the "banana" (G0.10+0.02) in [O Ⅲ] 88 μm. These observations and the recent detection of three near-IR He Ⅰ/H Ⅰ emission-line stars near the "sickle" strongly support the concept of a combined H Ⅱ/photodissociation region (PDR). G0.18-0.04 is a low-density H Ⅱ region with n_e ≈ 600 cm~(-3) that is most likely excited by stars of type earlier than O8 located in the Quintuplet cluster. Ionization of the arched filaments and the "sickle" by fast shocks or the "critical ionization mechanism" can be ruled out. We derive a fractional abundance ratio for [N]/[O] = 0.30-0.35 consistent with observations of other H Ⅱ regions in the vicinity of the Galactic center. Unusually wide [O Ⅲ] 88 μm emission lines of widths FWHM = (70-110) km s~(-1) have been detected in the mapped region of G0.18-0.04. The large intrinsic line widths may be related to the interaction of the plasma with strong magnetic fields that are known to be present in the radio arc.
机译:我们报告了银河中心无线电弧中“镰刀”(G0.18 -0.04)的[OⅢ] 52和88μm,[NⅢ] 57μm和[OⅠ] 63μm的远红外光谱。我们还绘制了弧形长丝的整个东部区域,包括[OⅢ] 88μm中的“香蕉”(G0.10 + 0.02)。这些观察结果和最近在“镰刀”附近检测到的三颗近红外HeⅠ/ HⅠ发射线恒星,强烈支持了HⅡ/光解离结合区(PDR)的概念。 G0.18-0.04是n_e≈600 cm〜(-3)的低密度HⅡ区,最有可能被五重星团中O8之前的恒星激发。可以排除弓形长丝和“镰刀”由于快速震动或“关键电离机理”而引起的电离。我们得出[N] / [O] = 0.30-0.35的分数丰度比,与银河系中心附近其他HⅡ区的观测值一致。在G0.18-0.04的映射区域中检测到异常宽的[OⅢ] 88μm发射线,其宽度为FWHM =(70-110)km s〜(-1)。大的固有线宽可能与等离子体与已知存在于无线电弧中的强磁场的相互作用有关。

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