Observations of the 1_(10)-1_(11) line of formaldehyde with an angular resolution of 9.5″ x 20.6″ (P.A. = 4° east of north) toward Sgr A are presented. The velocity resolution is 3 km s~(-1), and the velocity range extends from -220 to +154 km s~(-1). The H_2CO line data show that the molecular gas is distributed in clouds ranging in mass from 10~(3.5) to 10~(4.8) solar mass, with a typical density of 10~(5.5) cm~(-3). These clouds are estimated to be gravitationally stable at present but will have lifetimes of less than 10~6 yr because of tidal forces from Sgr A~*. There appears to be an underabundance of formaldehyde in the Galactic center region and particularly in the circumnuclear disk. This may be due to destruction by shocks in this region.
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机译:呈现了针对Sgr A的甲醛的1_(10)-1_(11)线的观察结果,其角分辨率为9.5“ x 20.6”(P.A。=北以北4°)。速度分辨率为3 km s〜(-1),速度范围从-220到+154 km s〜(-1)。 H_2CO线数据表明,分子气体分布在质量为10〜(3.5)至10〜(4.8)太阳质量的云中,典型密度为10〜(5.5)cm〜(-3)。据估计,这些云目前在重力上是稳定的,但由于来自Sgr A〜*的潮汐力,其寿命将小于10〜6年。在银河中心区域,尤其是在核周盘中,似乎甲醛含量不足。这可能是由于该地区的地震破坏造成的。
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