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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Do Lensing Statistics Rule Out a Cosmological Constant?
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Do Lensing Statistics Rule Out a Cosmological Constant?

机译:透镜统计是否排除了宇宙常数?

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摘要

We present new calculations of gravitational lensing statistics in view of recent revisions in our knowl- edge of the luminosity function and internal velocity dispersion of E/S0 galaxies that work as effective lenses for background high-redshift QSOs. We show that the theoretical prediction of the lensing sta- tistics is much smaller than previously expected. In sharp contrast to earlier statistics supporting an Ω0= 1 universe, the small lensing probability reported from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Snapshot Lens Survey is in best agreement with a low-density, flat universe with Ω0 ≈0.2 and Ω0 + λ0 = 1. The age of this universe, combined with the HST measurement of a high value for the Hubble constant H_0, can be reconciled with the age of the oldest globular clusters in the Milky Way.
机译:鉴于我们对E / S0星系的光度函数和内部速度色散的最新修订,我们提出了引力透镜统计的新计算方法,E / S0星系可作为背景高红移QSO的有效透镜。我们表明,镜头统计的理论预测比以前预期的要小得多。与支持Ω0= 1的早期统计数据形成鲜明对比的是,哈勃太空望远镜(HST)快照镜头调查报告的较小的镜头概率与Ω0≈0.2和Ω0+λ0=的低密度平面宇宙最吻合1.这个宇宙的年龄,加上对哈勃常数H_0的高值的HST测量,可以与银河系中最古老的球状星团的年龄相一致。

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