Demonstrations of the diffraction and dispersion phenomena of part Fresnel phase zone plates

摘要

The authors report on experimental demonstrations of the diffraction and dispersion phenomena of part Fresnel phase zone plates (FPZPs) by employing a He-Ne laser beam and a white point source. The experimental results have shown that a part square FPZP can behave like a complete circular FPZP, and a part circular FPZP has a focus at 1 /3 f and f with a shift. Some numerical simulations are performed. The simulations and the experiments have shown that the diffraction and dispersion properties of part FPZPs can be well explained by the different diffraction orders.