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The Impacts of a Scalable Intervention on the Language and Literacy Development of Rural Pre-Kindergartners

机译:可扩展的干预措施对农村幼儿园前儿童的语言和素养发展的影响

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摘要

Read It Again (RIA) is a curriculum for pre-kindergarten (pre-K) classrooms that targets children's development of language and literacy skills. A cluster randomized trial was conducted in which 104 pre-K classrooms in the Appalachian region of the United States were randomly assigned to one of three study conditions: Control (n=30), RIA only (n=35), or RIA with expanded professional development components (n=39). This study tested the impacts of RIA on six measures of children's (n=506) language and literacy development. There was a significant positive impact of RIA on print concepts, and the impacts of RIA on print knowledge and alphabet knowledge were significantly stronger in classrooms with lower-quality literacy instruction. There were no impacts of RIA on children's language development and no impacts of the professional development components. Implications of the findings for implementing scalable, effective strategies to improve key school readiness outcomes for children from economically-disadvantaged backgrounds are discussed.
机译:再读一遍(RIA)是针对幼儿园前(K-Pre)教室的课程,目标是儿童的语言和读写能力的发展。进行了一项集群随机试验,其中将美国阿巴拉契亚地区的104个前K教室随机分配给以下三种研究条件之一:对照(n = 30),仅RIA(n = 35)或扩展RIA专业发展组成部分(n = 39)。这项研究测试了RIA对儿童(n = 506)语言和识字能力发展的六项指标的影响。 RIA对印刷概念产生了显着的积极影响,而在读写质量较低的教室中,RIA对印刷知识和字母知识的影响明显增强。 RIA对儿童语言发展没有影响,也没有专业发展组成部分的影响。讨论了研究结果对实施可扩展,有效的策略以改善来自经济弱势背景的儿童的关键入学准备结果的影响。

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