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'AN A IS AN A': THE NEW BOTTOM LINE FOR VALUING ACADEMIC RESEARCH

机译:“一个就是一个”:重视学术研究的新底线

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摘要

In sports, the phrase "a win is a win" refers to the bottom line in those competitions: winning a game. How the game was won is not as important as the fact that it was won. In many ways, we have reached a similar point in the management field. The increased pressure to publish in "A" journals means the new bottom line for valuing academic research is "an A is an A." Faculty recruiting committees and promotion and tenure panels readily discuss how many A's a candidate has published and how many A's are needed for a favorable decision, while conversations about the distinctive intellectual value of a publication are often secondary to its categorical membership in journals. We describe reasons why this new bottom line has taken hold and delineate its positive and negative consequences. Also, we offer insights for a variety of stakeholders, including (a) nonspecialist academics in all management domains, including scholars from universities worldwide because the new bottom line for valuing academic research is a global phenomenon, (b) university administrators and funding agencies interested in evaluating research quality and impact, and (c) individuals interested in responsible scholarship and in addressing the current credibility crisis in management. Finally, we offer a forward-looking analysis and policy implications of how to address challenges associated with the new bottom line for valuing academic research.
机译:在体育运动中,短语“获胜就是获胜”是指那些比赛的底线:赢得一场比赛。如何赢得比赛并不像赢得比赛的事实那么重要。在许多方面,我们在管理领域都达到了类似的目的。发表在“ A”类期刊上的压力越来越大,这意味着评价学术研究的新底线是“ A是A”。教职员工招募委员会以及晋升和终身任职小组很容易地讨论了候选人已发布了多少个A,以及做出一个有利的决定需要多少个A,而有关出版物独特的智力价值的讨论通常仅次于期刊的类别成员。我们描述了这一新底线得以维持的原因,并描述了其积极和消极的后果。此外,我们为各种利益相关者提供见解,包括(a)所有管理领域的非专业学者,包括来自世界各地大学的学者,因为评估学术研究的新底线是一种全球现象,(b)感兴趣的大学管理者和资助机构评估研究质量和影响,以及(c)对负责任的奖学金感兴趣并解决当前管理中的信誉危机的个人。最后,我们就如何应对与评估学术研究新底线相关的挑战提供了前瞻性分析和政策含义。

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  • 来源
    《The Academy of Management Perspectives》 |2020年第1期|135-154|共20页
  • 作者单位

    George Washington Univ Management Washington DC 20052 USA|George Washington Univ Dept Management Washington DC 20052 USA;

    Calif State Univ Long Beach Coll Business Adm Strategy & Org Long Beach CA 90840 USA;

    Purdue Univ Northwest Coll Business Org Behav & Human Resource Management Hammond LA USA;

    Univ Southern Calif Marshall Sch Business Management & Org Los Angeles CA 90007 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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