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3D printed models in mandibular reconstruction with bony free flaps

机译:下颌骨重建的3D打印模型无骨瓣

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摘要

The aim of the study was to compare two types of mandible reconstructive operations with scapula and fibula free flaps: procedures with 3-D models from thermoplastic materials and conventional planning surgeries. 8 patients were treated due to an advanced oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. In four patients with a mandibular defect, a physical 3-D model consisting of the reconstructed and unaffected sites was prepared for a reconstruction protocol. The 3-D models were designed based to high resolution CT scans. Assessment of comparative functionality (stability of junction, mobility, mastication ability) and cosmetics was examined in both groups, following a 8 weeks healing period with better results in group with 3D model. 3-D models for mandible and donor bones allow to obtain better functionality of restored mandible in comparison to the traditional method also significantly decreases time of the operation and allows to achieve the desired shape and esthetic effect within the 1/3 of the lower face.
机译:该研究的目的是比较两种无肩cap骨和腓骨游离皮瓣的下颌骨重建手术:采用热塑性材料制成的3-D模型的程序和常规计划手术。 8例患者因晚期口腔鳞状细胞癌而接受治疗。在四名下颌骨缺损患者中,准备了由重建和未受影响部位组成的物理3-D模型以用于重建方案。 3-D模型是根据高分辨率CT扫描设计的。在经过8周的愈合期后,在3D模型组中,比较了两组的比较功能性(接合处稳定性,活动性,咀嚼能力)和化妆品的评估。与传统方法相比,下颌骨和供体骨的3-D模型可以使修复后的下颌骨获得更好的功能,还可以显着减少手术时间,并可以在下表面的1/3内实现所需的形状和美学效果。

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