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Impact of consumer power on consumers’ reactions to corporate transgression

机译:消费者力量对消费者对公司违规行为的反应的影响

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摘要

We addressed how individuals’ power influences their judgments regarding corporate transgressions. Based on the Situated Focus Theory of Power, which theorizes that powerful people respond more in accordance to circumstantial factors, we tested the interaction of power and the type of corporate discourse offered by the accused company. Across two studies (overall N = 216), we experimentally primed power (Study 1) and manipulated participants’ sense of direct control over the company (Study 2). We consistently found an interaction effect of power and corporate discourse on people’s negative attitudes toward the company—particularly on the unwillingness to use the company’s products. Particularly, high-power individuals were prone to strongly vary their attitudes based on the mitigative/non-mitigative nature of the discourse, while those low in power were unsusceptible to the type of discourse. The results suggest how the potential rise of consumer power in society may critically influence the consumer-corporate relationships following corporate transgressions.
机译:我们探讨了个人的权力如何影响他们对公司违法行为的判断。基于权力的立足点论,该理论论证了有权势的人会根据环境因素做出更多反应,我们测试了权力的相互作用以及被告公司提供的公司话语的类型。在两项研究(总N = 216)中,我们通过实验增强了权力(研究1)并操纵了参与者对公司的直接控制感(研究2)。我们一直发现,权力和公司话语对人们对公司的消极态度(特别是对不愿使用公司产品的态度)的相互作用具有影响。特别是,高权能者倾向于根据话语的缓解/非减轻性而强烈地改变自己的态度,而低权者则对话语类型不敏感。结果表明,在企业违法之后,社会中潜在的消费者力量的提升可能会如何严重影响消费者与企业的关系。

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