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How Academics Face the World: A Study of 5829 Homepage Pictures

机译:学者如何面对世界:5829主页图片研究

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摘要

It is now standard practice, at Universities around the world, for academics to place pictures of themselves on a personal profile page maintained as part of their University’s web-site. Here we investigated what these pictures reveal about the way academics see themselves. Since there is an asymmetry in the degree to which emotional information is conveyed by the face, with the left side being more expressive than the right, we hypothesised that academics in the sciences would seek to pose as non-emotional rationalists and put their right cheek forward, while academics in the arts would express their emotionality and pose with the left cheek forward. We sourced 5829 pictures of academics from their University websites and found that, consistent with the hypotheses, there was a significant difference in the direction of face posing between science academics and English academics with English academics showing a more leftward orientation. Academics in the Fine Arts and Performing Arts however, did not show the expected left cheek forward bias. We also analysed profile pictures of psychology academics and found a greater bias toward presenting the left check compared to science academics which makes psychologists appear more like arts academics than scientists. These findings indicate that the personal website pictures of academics mirror the cultural perceptions of emotional expressiveness across disciplines.
机译:现在,在世界各地的大学中,学者们通常将自己的照片放置在其个人资料页面上,这是大学网站的一部分,这是标准做法。在这里,我们调查了这些图片揭示了学者们如何看待自己。由于面部表情传达情感信息的程度存在不对称性,左侧比右侧更具表现力,因此我们假设科学界的学者将寻求装扮成非情感理性主义者并摆出正确的脸颊向前走,而艺术界的学者则用左脸向前表达自己的情感和姿势。我们从其大学网站上获取了5829张学者的图片,发现与这些假设一致,科学学者和英语学者之间的脸部摆姿势方向也存在显着差异,而英语学者则表现出更加向左的取向。然而,美术和表演艺术界的学者并未显示出预期的左脸向前偏斜。我们还分析了心理学学者的个人资料图片,发现与科学学者相比,在呈现左支票方面存在更大的偏见,这使得心理学家看起来更像是艺术学者而不是科学家。这些发现表明,学者的个人网站图片反映了跨学科的情感表达的文化观念。

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