首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences >Women with hereditary breast cancer predispositions should avoid using their smartphones tablets and laptops at night
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Women with hereditary breast cancer predispositions should avoid using their smartphones tablets and laptops at night

机译:有遗传性乳腺癌倾向的女性应避免在夜间使用智能手机平板电脑和笔记本电脑

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摘要

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women, both in the developed and developing countries. Women with mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes have an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers. Recent studies show that short-wavelength visible light disturb the secretion of melatonin and causes circadian rhythm disruption. We have previously studied the health effects of exposure to different levels of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMFs) such as mobile phones, mobile base stations, mobile phone jammers, laptop computers, and radars. Moreover, over the past several years, we investigated the health effects of exposure to the short wavelength visible light in the blue region emitted from digital screens. The reduction of melatonin secretion after exposure to blue light emitted from smartphone’s screen has been reported to be associated with the negative impact of smartphone use at night on sleep. We have shown that both the blue light and RF-EMFs generated by mobile phones are linked to the disruption of the circadian rhythm in people who use their phones at night. Therefore, if women with hereditary breast cancer predispositions use their smartphones, tablets and laptops at night, disrupted circadian rhythms (suppression of melatonin caused by exposure to blue light emitted from the digital screens), amplifies the risk of breast cancer. It can be concluded that women who carry mutated BRCA1 or BRCA2, or women with family history of breast cancer should avoid using their smartphones, tablets and laptops at night. Using sunglasses with amber lenses, or smartphone applications which decrease the users’ exposure to blue light before sleep, at least to some extent, can decrease the risk of circadian rhythm disruption and breast cancer.
机译:在发达国家和发展中国家,乳腺癌都是女性中最常见的恶性肿瘤。 BRCA1和BRCA2基因突变的女性患乳腺癌和卵巢癌的风险增加。最近的研究表明,短波可见光干扰褪黑激素的分泌并引起昼夜节律紊乱。以前,我们已经研究了暴露于不同水平的射频电磁场(RF-EMF)(例如手机,移动基站,手机干扰器,便携式计算机和雷达)的健康影响。此外,在过去的几年中,我们研究了暴露于数字屏幕发出的蓝色区域中的短波长可见光对健康的影响。据报道,暴露于智能手机屏幕发出的蓝光后褪黑激素的分泌减少与夜间使用智能手机对睡眠的负面影响有关。我们已经证明,手机产生的蓝光和RF-EMF都与夜间使用手机的人的昼夜节律紊乱有关。因此,如果患有遗传性乳腺癌的女性在晚上使用智能手机,平板电脑和笔记本电脑,昼夜节律紊乱(由于暴露于数字屏幕发出的蓝光而导致褪黑激素的抑制)会增加患乳腺癌的风险。可以得出结论,携带突变的BRCA1或BRCA2的女性或有乳腺癌家族史的女性应避免在夜间使用智能手机,平板电脑和笔记本电脑。使用带有琥珀色镜片的太阳镜或智能手机应用程序可以至少在一定程度上减少用户入睡前暴露在蓝光下的风险,可以降低昼夜节律紊乱和患乳腺癌的风险。

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