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Urban Suburban and Rural: Adolescents Use and Preferences for Fitness Promotion Technologies across Communities

机译:城市郊区和农村:青少年在社区中对健身促进技术的使用和偏好

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摘要

Introduction. An understanding of adolescents' use of technology across ages and communities could allow for future targeted obesity intervention strategies. Methods. Focus groups of adolescents from rural, suburban, and urban cities in three states were conducted. Focus groups were led by a trained facilitator to explore how participants used technologies and whether they applied them for fitness purposes. All focus groups were audio recorded and manually transcribed. Analysis was conducted by three investigators using an iterative process. Results. Five focus groups included adolescents between the ages of 12 and 18 years (20 females and 8 males.) Three themes were derived from our data. First, we found age differences regarding technology applied to fitness. Younger participants described technology as a complement to fitness; older participants viewed technology as a motivator for fitness. Second, differences in fitness approaches existed between rural and urban adolescents. Adolescents in rural communities reported focusing on the outdoors for fitness, while urban adolescents relied on fitness-oriented video games. Both rural and urban teens related having a lack of fitness-focused resources in their communities. Conclusions. Our findings indicate differences in adolescents' application of technology for fitness. Despite adolescents' differing uses of technology across communities, a common need exists to expand their resources.
机译:介绍。对青少年在年龄和社区中使用技术的了解可以为将来的针对性肥胖症干预策略提供依据。方法。进行了三个州农村,郊区和城市青少年的焦点小组讨论。焦点小组由训练有素的主持人领导,探讨参与者如何使用技术以及他们是否将其用于健身目的。所有焦点组均被录音并手动转录。三名研究人员使用迭代过程进行了分析。结果。五个焦点小组包括12至18岁的青少年(20名女性和8名男性)。三个主题来自于我们的数据。首先,我们发现了适用于健身技术的年龄差异。年轻的参与者将技术描述为健身的补充。年龄较大的参与者认为技术是健身的动力。第二,城乡青少年在健身方式上存在差异。农村社区的青少年报告说,他们将注意力集中在户外健身上,而城市青少年则依赖于健身游戏。农村和城市的青少年都认为社区缺乏健身相关资源。结论。我们的发现表明,青少年在健身技术上的应用存在差异。尽管青少年在社区中使用技术的方式有所不同,但普遍需要扩展其资源。

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