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A Usability Driven Approach to Software Development for Core Facility Management

机译:可用性驱动的核心设施管理软件开发方法

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摘要

“Core facilities” have become an integral part of modern biomedical research infrastructures and today require integrated management tools to help ensure their optimization for research. Web-based software presents great opportunities, but requires innovation inasmuch as the current generation of laboratory information management systems (LIMS) is mostly comprised of automatons overseeing predictable laboratory equipment processes. By contrast, core facility processes involve not just equipment, and services, but also people: facility staff, users, administrators, PIs etc., each with their own exigencies and unpredictability. Here we present software developed during the last ten years in an academic-commercial partnership, which began as a community-driven effort. Conceived from the outset as a core facility management tool to answer the specific needs of multiple facility research infrastructures. We used an innovative ethnography approach whereby the software design extrapolates manifold use-cases using a framework of co-existing rules and policy matrices that can be constantly tuned by admin. The system can vary the outcome of multiple processes, integral to multiple users, and multiple facilities in parallel, based upon real-time context and diverse metadata that define, for example, a service, a piece of equipment, a preventative action, a training or even a metrology. Here we report on the performance and impact of the software in the singular case-history example of the Institut Pasteur Paris where the software was conceived. Our analyses of the facility evolution and the software's development during ten years reveals evangelization of the user community based on its improvements to better answer the needs of the scientific community. Our results demonstrate a key role for the software bolstering long-term downstream benefits including increased funding, higher scientific output, and quality assurances for services rendered.
机译:“核心设施”已经成为现代生物医学研究基础设施不可或缺的一部分,并且今天需要集成的管理工具来帮助确保其对研究的优化。基于Web的软件带来了巨大的机遇,但需要创新,因为当前的实验室信息管理系统(LIMS)大多由监督可预测的实验室设备过程的自动机组成。相比之下,核心设施流程不仅涉及设备和服务,还涉及人员:设施工作人员,用户,管理员,PI等,每个人都有自己的期望和不可预测性。在这里,我们将介绍最近十年以学术-商业合作伙伴关系开发的软件,这是社区推动的工作。从一开始就被视为核心设施管理工具,可以满足多种设施研究基础设施的特定需求。我们使用了创新的人种学方法,该软件设计使用可以由管理员不断调整的规则和策略矩阵共存的框架来推断各种用例。该系统可以基于实时上下文和定义(例如,服务,一件设备,一项预防措施,一项培训的)各种元数据,来改变多个过程的结果,这些过程是多个用户不可分割的组成部分,以及多个设施并行运行甚至是计量学。在这里,我们以构思该软件的巴斯德巴斯德研究所的单个案例历史案例报告该软件的性能和影响。我们对设施发展和软件十年发展的分析显示,基于对用户社区的改进,它可以更好地满足科学界的需求,从而对用户社区进行了宣传。我们的结果证明了该软件在增强长期下游利益方面的关键作用,包括增加资金,提高科学产出以及所提供服务的质量保证。

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