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Hygrothermal Ageing Influence on BVI-Damaged Carbon/Epoxy Coupons under Compression Load

机译:湿热老化对压缩负荷下BVI损坏的碳/环氧试样的影响

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摘要

Composite materials usage in several industrial fields is now widespread, and this leads to the necessity of overcoming issues that are still currently open. In the aeronautic industry, this is especially true for Barely Visible Impact Damage (BVID) and humidity uptake issues. BVID is the most insidious kind of impact damage, being rather common and not easily detectable. These, along with the ageing that a composite structure could face during its operative life, could be a cause of fatal failures. In this paper, the influence of water absorption on impacted specimens compressive residual strength was studied. Specimens were impacted using a modified Charpy pendulum. Two different locations were chosen for comparison: Near-Edge (NE) and Central (CI). Accelerated hygrothermal ageing was conducted on impacted and reference nonimpacted coupons, placing them in a water-filled jar at 70 °C. Compressive tests were performed in accordance with the Combined Loading Compression (CLC) test method. A Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) was performed as well. The results showed the influence of hygrothermal ageing, as expected. Nevertheless, the influence of impact location on compressive residual strength is not clearly noticeable in aged specimens, leading to the conclusion that hygrothermal ageing may have a greater effect on composite compressive strength than the analysed BVI damage.
机译:若干工业领域的复合材料使用现在普遍存在,这导致克服目前仍然开放的问题的必要性。在航空工业中,对于几乎可见的影响损伤(BVID)和湿度吸收问题尤其如此。 BVID是最暗中的冲击损伤,相当常见,不易检测。这些,随着年龄的老化,复合结构在手术寿命期间可能面临,可能是致命失败的原因。本文研究了吸水对抗冲击性残留力的影响。使用改良的夏比摆锤受到影响。选择两个不同的位置进行比较:近边(NE)和中央(CI)。加速湿热老化在受冲击和参考的非杀纸上进行,将它们放入70℃的填充罐中。根据组合的加载压缩(CLC)测试方法进行压缩试验。还进行动态机械分析(DMA)。结果表明,湿热老化的影响,如预期的那样。然而,在老化的标本中,冲击位置对压缩残余强度的影响是不明显的,导致湿热剂老化可能比分析的BVI损伤对复合抗压强度产生更大的影响。

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