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Fretting Wear Behavior of Three Kinds of Rubbers under Sphere-On-Flat Contact

机译:球形联系下三种橡胶的磨损行为

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摘要

Rubbers are widely used in various fields as the important sealing materials, such as window seal, door seal, valve, pump seal, etc. The fretting wear behavior of rubbers has an important effect on their sealing performance. This paper presents an experimental study on the fretting wear behavior of rubbers against the steel ball under air conditions (room temperature at 20 ± 2 °C and humidity at 40%). Three kinds of rubbers, including EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer), FPM (fluororubber), and NBR (nitrile–butadiene rubber), are considered in experiments. The sphere-on-flat contact pattern is used as the contact model. The influences of the displacement amplitude, normal force, frequency, and rubber hardness on the fretting wear behavior are discussed in detail. White light profiler and scanning electron microscope (SEM) are used to analyze the wear mechanism of the rubber surface. The fretting wear performances of three rubbers are compared by considering the effect of the displacement amplitude, normal force, frequency, and rubber hardness. The results show that NBR has the most stable friction coefficient and the best wear resistance among the three rubbers.
机译:橡胶广泛应用于各种领域,作为重要的密封材料,如窗户密封,门密封,阀门,泵密封等。橡胶的微动磨损行为对其密封性能具有重要影响。本文介绍了空气条件下橡胶对钢球的微动磨损行为的实验研究(室温为20±2°C,湿度为40%)。在实验中考虑了三种橡胶,包括EPDM(乙烯丙烯二烯单体),FPM(氟橡胶)和NBR(腈 - 丁二烯橡胶)。线性接触图案用作接触型号。详细讨论了位移幅度,法向力,频率和橡胶硬度对微动磨损行为的影响。白光分析仪和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)用于分析橡胶表面的磨损机构。通过考虑位移幅度,法向力,频率和橡胶硬度的效果来比较三个橡胶的微动磨损性能。结果表明,NBR具有最稳定的摩擦系数和三个橡胶之间的最佳耐磨性。

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