首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Animals : an Open Access Journal from MDPI >Effects of Rumen-Protected Niacin on Dry Matter Intake Milk Production Apparent Total Tract Digestibility and Faecal Bacterial Community in Multiparous Holstein Dairy Cow during the Postpartum Period
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Effects of Rumen-Protected Niacin on Dry Matter Intake Milk Production Apparent Total Tract Digestibility and Faecal Bacterial Community in Multiparous Holstein Dairy Cow during the Postpartum Period

机译:在产后期间瘤胃保护烟酸对干物质摄入牛奶生产表观总区消化率和粪便细菌群体的影响

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摘要

The main challenge faced by cows during the first three weeks after calving is the sudden increase in nutrient demand for milk production while dry matter intake and nutrient supply lag. Although metabolic hormone changes are a normal adaptive process in high yielding cows, failure to adapt to this challenge can lead to disease states and affect production and reproductive efficiency. Therefore, a smooth transition from prepartum to postpartum period for optimal dairy cow health and performance. Whether rumen-protected niacin supplementation could be a useful additive was controversial. This work tested whether the widespread use of rumen-protected niacin in multiparous Holstein dairy cows could be justified.
机译:奶牛面临的主要挑战在产犊后的前三周是牛奶生产营养需求的突然增加,而干物质摄入量和营养供应滞后。尽管代谢激素变化是高产奶牛的正常自适应过程,但未能适应这种挑战可以导致疾病状态并影响生产和生殖效率。因此,从Propartum到产后时期的平滑过渡,以获得最佳的乳制品母牛健康和性能。是否有瘤胃烟酸补充剂是有用的添加剂是有争议的。这项工作测试了是否可以对瘤胃荷斯坦奶牛进行广泛使用瘤胃烟酸。

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