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An Exploration of U.S. Southern Faith Leaders’ Perspectives of HIV Prevention Sexuality and Sexual Health Teachings

机译:探索美国南方的艾滋病毒预防性行为和性健康教学的观点

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摘要

Reducing human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) racial/ethnic disparities in the Deep South has been a critical objective of the U.S. National HIV/AIDS Strategy. This finding, originally published in 2010 by the Office of National AIDS Policy, serves as a complement to the Health and Human Resources and Services Administration’s Ending the HIV Epidemic (EtHE): A Plan for America. The EtHE plan, released in 2019, emphasizes community stakeholder involvement to achieve the planning goals of decreasing new HIV infections in key U.S. geographic areas. According to the plan, an important stakeholder is faith leaders, especially around stigma reduction. This paper focuses on a community–academic research partnership’s exploration of southern Black faith leaders’ teaching perspectives regarding HIV prevention, sexuality, and sexual health in predominantly Black congregations in Memphis, Tennessee. The partnership conducted four focus groups using a semi-structured discussion interview. Any adult faith leader involved in ministry work in a predominantly Black church was eligible to participate in the discussion. A total of 26 faith leaders with a mean age of 54, representing four Christian denominations, consented to participate in the study. Emerging themes included: (1) restriction of scripture to teach prevention and address sexuality, (2) role of secrecy and silence in living with HIV, and (3) impact of the stigma of HIV and sexuality. Findings may inform nationwide jurisdictional implementation plans, particularly for faith-based interventions in southern churches working toward ending the HIV epidemic.
机译:减少人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)和获得的免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)深度南部的种族/族裔差异是美国国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病战略的关键目标。这一发现最初于2010年由国家艾滋病政策办公室发表,担任卫生和人力资源和服务管理局结束艾滋病毒流行(ethe)的补充:美国的计划。 2019年发布的Ethe计划强调社区利益相关者参与,以实现减少关键美国地理区域下降新的HIV感染的计划目标。根据该计划,一个重要的利益相关者是信仰领导者,特别是耻辱缩减。本文侧重于社区学术研究伙伴关系对南方黑色信仰领导者教学观点,田纳西州孟菲斯主要黑色会众的艾滋病毒预防,性行为和性健康的教学观点。伙伴关系使用半结构化讨论面试进行了四个焦点小组。任何参与部门工作的成年信仰领导者主要是黑人教堂有资格参加讨论。共有26个信仰领导人,平均年龄为54岁,代表了四名基督教面额,同意参加该研究。新兴主题包括:(1)限制圣经教导预防和解决性欲,(2)保密性和沉默的作用与艾滋病毒过敏,(3)艾滋病毒症症的耻辱和性行为的影响。调查结果可能会通知全国范围内的司法管辖实施计划,特别是在南部教会的基于信仰的干预措施,努力结束艾滋病毒疫情。

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