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A Survey on Hand Pose Estimation with Wearable Sensors and Computer-Vision-Based Methods

机译:基于可穿戴传感器和基于计算机视觉的方法的手势估计调查

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摘要

Real-time sensing and modeling of the human body, especially the hands, is an important research endeavor for various applicative purposes such as in natural human computer interactions. Hand pose estimation is a big academic and technical challenge due to the complex structure and dexterous movement of human hands. Boosted by advancements from both hardware and artificial intelligence, various prototypes of data gloves and computer-vision-based methods have been proposed for accurate and rapid hand pose estimation in recent years. However, existing reviews either focused on data gloves or on vision methods or were even based on a particular type of camera, such as the depth camera. The purpose of this survey is to conduct a comprehensive and timely review of recent research advances in sensor-based hand pose estimation, including wearable and vision-based solutions. Hand kinematic models are firstly discussed. An in-depth review is conducted on data gloves and vision-based sensor systems with corresponding modeling methods. Particularly, this review also discusses deep-learning-based methods, which are very promising in hand pose estimation. Moreover, the advantages and drawbacks of the current hand gesture estimation methods, the applicative scope, and related challenges are also discussed.
机译:人体(尤其是手)的实时感测和建模是一项重要的研究工作,其用途广泛,例如在自然的人机交互中。由于人类手的复杂结构和灵巧的运动,手势估计是一项重大的学术和技术挑战。近年来,随着硬件和人工智能技术的发展,人们提出了各种数据手套原型和基于计算机视觉的方法,以进行准确,快速的手势估计。但是,现有的评论要么集中在数据手套上,要么集中在视觉方法上,或者甚至基于特定类型的相机(例如深度相机)。这项调查的目的是对基于传感器的手势估计的最新研究进展进行全面,及时的审查,包括可穿戴和基于视觉的解决方案。首先讨论了手运动模型。使用相应的建模方法,对数据手套和基于视觉的传感器系统进行了深入审查。特别是,本文还讨论了基于深度学习的方法,这些方法在手势估计中非常有前途。此外,还讨论了当前手势估计方法的优缺点,应用范围以及相关挑战。

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