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Lives of significance (and purpose and coherence): subclinical narcissism meaning in life and subjective well-being

机译:重要的生活(以及目的和连贯性):亚临床自恋生活意义和主观幸福感

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摘要

Three studies addressed two research questions. First, does accounting for meaning in life (MIL) wipe out the association between narcissism and other aspects of well-being? Second, among the three facets of MIL (significance, purpose, and coherence), does significance explain the association between narcissism and MIL? All studies measured narcissism and MIL. Study 1 was a re-analysis of cross-sectional data, including measures of subjective well-being (SWB) and self-deceptive enhancement ( = 415; Womick et al., 2019). Study 2, = 300, measured the facets of MIL in a sample of adults. Study 3, = 295, included MIL facets and self-esteem in a sample of students. In Studies 1 and 3, MIL fully mediated the relationship between narcissism and SWB. SWB did not fully mediate the association between narcissism and MIL. Studies 2 and 3 showed that all MIL facets accounted for the association between narcissism and MIL. Self-esteem partially mediated the association between narcissism and MIL, but self-esteem and MIL, both, independently wiped out the link between narcissism and SWB. Narcissism contributes to SWB through MIL, and the paths from narcissism to SWB through MIL and self-esteem are independent. Implications are discussed.
机译:三项研究解决了两个研究问题。首先,考虑生活意义(MIL)是否消除了自恋与其他幸福感之间的联系?其次,在MIL的三个方面(重要性,目的和连贯性)中,重要性是否解释了自恋与MIL之间的联系?所有研究都测量了自恋和MIL。研究1是对横断面数据的重新分析,包括主观幸福感(SWB)和自我欺骗增强的测量(= 415; Womick等,2019)。研究2 = 300,测量了成年人样本中MIL的情况。研究3 = 295,包括学生样本中的MIL方面和自尊。在研究1和3中,MIL完全调节了自恋与SWB之间的关系。 SWB并未完全调解自恋与MIL之间的关联。研究2和3表明,所有MIL方面都说明了自恋和MIL之间的关联。自尊部分地介导了自恋与MIL之间的联系,但是自尊和MIL两者都独立地消除了自恋与SWB之间的联系。自恋通过MIL促进SWB,自恋通过MIL和自尊从SWB到SWB的路径是独立的。讨论了含义。

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