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Caring for Rohingya Refugees With Diphtheria and Measles: On the Ethics of Humanity

机译:用白喉和麻疹照顾罗兴亚难民:关于人文伦理学

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摘要

Hundreds of thousands of Rohingya refugees arrived in Bangladesh within weeks in fall 2017, quickly forming large settlements without any basic support. Humanitarian first responders provided basic necessities including food, shelter, water, sanitation, and health care. However, the challenge before them—a vast camp ravaged by diphtheria and measles superimposed on a myriad of common pathologies—was disproportionate to the resources. The needs were endless, resources finite, inadequacies abundant, and premature death inevitable. While such confines force unimaginable choices in resource allocation, they do not define the humanitarian purpose—to alleviate suffering and not allow such moral violations to become devoid of their horrifying meaning. As humanitarian workers, we maintain humanity when we care, commit, and respond to moral injustices. This refusal to abandon others in desperate situations is an attempt to rectify injustices through witnessing and solidarity. When people are left behind, we must not leave them alone.
机译:2017年秋季,数周内成千上万的罗兴亚难民抵达孟加拉国,在没有任何基本支持的情况下迅速形成了大型定居点。人道主义第一响应者提供了基本必需品,包括食物,住房,水,卫生设施和卫生保健。但是,摆在他们面前的挑战-由白喉和麻疹所ra陷的广阔营地,再加上无数种常见的病征-与资源不成比例。需求是无止境的,资源是有限的,不足之处是充裕的,过早死亡是不可避免的。尽管这种限制迫使人们在资源分配中做出难以想象的选择,但它们并没有定义人道主义目的-减轻痛苦,也不允许这种道德上的侵犯摆脱其令人恐惧的含义。作为人道主义工作者,我们在关心,犯下和回应道德不公时维护人类。拒绝在绝望的局势中抛弃他人,是企图通过目击和团结纠正不公正现象的一种尝试。当人们被抛在后面时,我们绝不能让他们一个人呆着。

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