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Profile local linear estimation of generalized semiparametric regression model for longitudinal data

机译:概况纵向数据广义半造型回归模型的本地线性估计

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摘要

This paper studies the generalized semiparametric regression model for longitudinal data where the covariate effects are constant for some and time-varying for others. Different link functions can be used to allow more flexible modelling of longitudinal data. The nonparametric components of the model are estimated using a local linear estimating equation and the parametric components are estimated through a profile estimating function. The method automatically adjusts for heterogeneity of sampling times, allowing the sampling strategy to depend on the past sampling history as well as possibly time-dependent covariates without specifically model such dependence. A K -fold cross-validation bandwidth selection is proposed as a working tool for locating an appropriate bandwidth. A criteria for selecting the link function is proposed to provide better fit of the data. Large sample properties of the proposed estimators are investigated. Large sample pointwise and simultaneous confidence intervals for the regression coefficients are constructed. Formal hypothesis testing procedures are proposed to check for the covariate effects and whether the effects are time-varying. A simulation study is conducted to examine the finite sample performances of the proposed estimation and hypothesis testing procedures. The methods are illustrated with a data example.
机译:本文研究了纵向数据的广义半参数回归模型,其中协变量效应在某些情况下是恒定的而在其他情况下是随时间变化的。可以使用不同的链接功能来允许对纵向数据进行更灵活的建模。使用局部线性估计方程估计模型的非参数分量,并通过轮廓估计函数估计参数分量。该方法会自动调整采样时间的异质性,从而使采样策略可以依赖于过去的采样历史以及可能与时间相关的协变量,而无需专门建模此类依赖关系。提出了K倍交叉验证带宽选择作为用于定位适当带宽的工作工具。提出了选择链接功能的标准,以提供更好的数据拟合度。提出的估计量的大样本属性进行了研究。构造了大样本的逐点和同时置信区间的回归系数。建议使用正式的假设检验程序来检查协变量效应以及该效应是否随时间变化。进行了仿真研究,以检验所提出的估计和假设检验程序的有限样本性能。通过数据示例说明了这些方法。

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