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Designing Area Optimized Application-Specific Network-On-Chip Architectures while Providing Hard QoS Guarantees

机译:设计区域优化的特定于应用的片上网络架构同时提供硬QoS保证

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摘要

With the increase of transistors' density, popularity of System on Chip (SoC) has increased exponentially. As a communication module for SoC, Network on Chip (NoC) framework has been adapted as its backbone. In this paper, we propose a methodology for designing area-optimized application specific NoC while providing hard Quality of Service (QoS) guarantees for real time flows. The novelty of the proposed system lies in derivation of a Mixed Integer Linear Programming model which is then used to generate a resource optimal Network on Chip (NoC) topology and architecture while considering traffic and QoS requirements. We also present the micro-architectural design features used for enabling traffic and latency guarantees and discuss how the solution adapts for dynamic variations in the application traffic. The paper highlights the effectiveness of proposed method by generating resource efficient NoC solutions for both industrial and benchmark applications. The area-optimized results are generated in few seconds by proposed technique, without resorting to heuristics, even for an application with 48 traffic flows.
机译:随着晶体管密度的增加,片上系统(SoC)的普及度呈指数增长。作为SoC的通信模块,片上网络(NoC)框架已被用作其骨干。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于设计区域优化的专用NoC,同时为实时流提供硬服务质量(QoS)保证的方法。提出的系统的新颖性在于推导了混合整数线性规划模型,该模型随后在考虑流量和QoS要求的情况下用于生成资源最优的片上网络(NoC)拓扑和体系结构。我们还将介绍用于实现流量和延迟保证的微体系结构设计功能,并讨论该解决方案如何适应应用程序流量的动态变化。本文通过为工业和基准应用程序生成资源有效的NoC解决方案来突出提出的方法的有效性。即使对于具有48个业务流的应用程序,所提出的技术也可以在几秒钟内生成区域优化的结果,而无需借助试探法。

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