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A Multi-Period Optimization Model for Service Providers Using Online Reservation Systems: An Application to Hotels

机译:使用在线预订系统的服务提供商的多时期优化模型:在酒店中的应用

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摘要

This paper presents a multi-period optimization model for high margin and zero salvage products in online distribution channels with classifying customers based on number of products required. Taking hotel customers as an example, one is regular customers who reserve rooms for one day, and the other is long term stay (LTS) customers who reserve rooms for a number of days. LTS may guarantee a specific amount of demand and generate opportunity income for a certain number of periods, meanwhile with risk of punishment incurred by overselling. By developing an operational optimization model and exploring the effects of parameters on optimal decisions, we suggest that service providers should make decisions based on the types of customers, number of products required, and duration of multi-period to reduce the loss of reputation and obtain more profit; at the same time, multi-period buying customers should buy products early. Finally, the paper conducts a numerical experiment, and the results are consistent with prevailing situations.
机译:本文提出了在线分销渠道中高利润率和零打捞产品的多周期优化模型,并根据所需产品数量对客户进行了分类。以酒店客户为例,一个是预订一天的常规客户,另一个是预订几天的长期住宿(LTS)客户。 LTS可以保证一定数量的需求并在一定时期内产生机会收入,同时存在因超卖而受到惩罚的风险。通过开发运营优化模型并探索参数对最佳决策的影响,我们建议服务提供商应根据客户的类型,所需产品的数量以及持续时间的长短来做出决策,以减少声誉损失并获得更多利润;同时,多期购买客户应及早购买产品。最后,本文进行了数值实验,结果与目前的情况相吻合。

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