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SOCIAL VALUE OF PREVENTING ELDERLY DEPRESSION WITH COLLABORATIVE STEPPED CARE AND PRODUCTIVE AGEING

机译:协作阶梯式照料和生产性老龄化预防老年人抑郁的社会价值

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摘要

Approximately 10% of older adults living in the community has clinically significant depression in Hong Kong. The associated societal costs (e.g., years of life lost, direct healthcare and long-term care costs, disease complications) are huge. Previous analysis of Medicare and Medicaid claims data has suggested an additional direct healthcare costs for late-life depression ranging from US$5,771 to up to US$17,607 per person per year depending on care setting.Indicated prevention (targeting older persons with high risk factors) and selective prevention (targeting those with high risk factors and mild symptoms) can reduce suffering and societal costs. Funded by the Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust, this study aims to test a best practice model for effective outreach, engagement, and prevention of late-life depression in 3,840 community-dwelling older adults. The 3-year project has three components: (1) collaborative stepped care between elderly and mental health services; (2) productive ageing for active outreach and engagement; and (3) community empowerment for mental health literacy.The overall social value of the model will be assessed using social return on investment (SROI) method, a type of cost-benefit analysis, to provide evidence for further service rollout. Following standard SROI study method, focus groups and interviews will be conducted to identify areas of changes and map outcomes/financial proxies with stakeholders, and quantitative data will be collected for evidencing, establishing impact and calculating SROI. We report here the service model, preliminary findings from focus groups and interviews, and the forecast SROI of the model.
机译:在香港,约有10%的老年人患有临床上明显的抑郁症。相关的社会成本(例如,失去生命的岁月,直接医疗保健和长期护理成本,疾病并发症)是巨大的。之前对Medicare和Medicaid索赔数据的分析表明,因抑郁症而导致的晚期抑郁症的直接医疗保健费用从每人每年5,771美元到最高17,607美元不等,具体取决于护理环境。选择性预防(针对那些具有高风险因素和轻度症状的人群)可以减少痛苦和社会成本。这项研究由香港赛马会慈善信托基金资助,旨在测试一种最佳实践模型,以有效地推广,参与并预防3840名社区居民中的老年人抑郁症。这个为期三年的项目包括三个组成部分:(1)老年人和精神卫生服务机构之间的协作式分步护理; (2)生产性老龄化,以进行积极的宣传和参与; (3)增强社区对精神卫生素养的能力。将使用社会投资回报率(SROI)方法(一种成本效益分析)来评估该模型的整体社会价值,为进一步开展服务提供证据。按照标准的SROI研究方法,将进行焦点小组和访谈,以识别变化的领域并与利益相关者一起绘制结果/财务代理,并收集定量数据以证明,确定影响和计算SROI。我们在这里报告服务模型,焦点小组和访谈的初步结果以及模型的预测SROI。

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