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HUMAN DIGNITY AND THE RIGHT OF PERSONHOOD: LEGAL PROTECTION FOR ELDERS AT HOME IN GERMANY

机译:人性与人格权:德国老年人的法律保护

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摘要

Most older people wish to stay and be cared for in their own home. In Germany approx. 1.25 milion people are cared for without any professional help, usually with great effort and attention. However, domestic care by relatives is also known to be a risk of elder abuse. The research project “Human Dignity and the Right of Personhood of People depending on Long-Term Care at Home - Legal Protection for Carers and the Cared-For” deals with elder abuse in German domestic care settings from a legal and social sciences perspective. The aim of the research project is to develop a regulatory framework providing aid-oriented prevention and intervention in family care of vulnerable elders by public agencies and courts. First, empirical data on the situation in family care for older people will be analysed. Second, the existing legal framework of family care will be examined with respect to gaps and potentials for the protection of vulnerable elders. In a third step, recommendations for legislation and administration will be developed in exchange with practitioners. Preliminary results with respect to the first two steps of the analysis disclose a lack of legal regulations on the issue of elder abuse in family care, especially in comparison with German legislation on child protection. Thus, the legal framework should reinforce prevention of care problems by giving more efficient support to carers and permit legal intervention in case of abuse. The proposed legislation should take account of the high value of the individual self-determination right.
机译:大多数老年人希望留在家中并得到照顾。在德国大约在没有任何专业帮助的情况下,有125万人受到照料,通常需要花费很大的精力和精力。但是,亲戚的家庭护理也存在虐待老人的风险。研究项目“人的尊严和人的权利取决于在家中的长期照料-照料者和被照料者的法律保护”从法律和社会科学的角度处理德国家庭照料环境中的老年人虐待问题。该研究项目的目的是建立一个监管框架,通过公共机构和法院在弱势老年人的家庭护理中提供面向援助的预防和干预措施。首先,将分析有关老年人家庭照护情况的经验数据。第二,将从保护弱势老年人的差距和潜力方面审查现有的家庭照护法律框架。第三步,将与从业者交换意见,制定有关立法和行政的建议。有关分析的前两个步骤的初步结果表明,缺乏关于家庭护理中虐待老年人问题的法律法规,特别是与德国的儿童保护法规相比。因此,法律框架应通过为护理人员提供更有效的支持来加强对护理问题的预防,并在虐待情况下允许进行法律干预。拟议的立法应考虑到个人自决权的高价值。

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