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Assessment of Lead and Cadmium Levels in Frequently Used Cosmetic Products in Iran

机译:伊朗常用化妆品中铅和镉含量的评估

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摘要

This study aims to investigate the content of lead and cadmium in most frequently used brands of cosmetic products (lipstick and eye shadow) in Iran. Fifty samples of lipstick (5 colors in 7 brands) and eye shadow (3 colors in 5 brands) were selected taken from large cosmetic stores in Isfahan (Iran) and lead and cadmium of them were analyzed. The results showed that the concentration of lead and cadmium in the lipsticks was within the range of 0.08–5.2 µg/g and 4.08–60.20 µg/g, respectively. The eye shadow samples had a lead level of 0.85–6.90 µg/g and a cadmium level of 1.54–55.59 µg/g. The content range of the heavy metals in the eye shadows was higher than that of the lipsticks. There was significant difference between the average of the lead content in the different brands of the lipsticks and eye shadows. Thus, the continuous use of these cosmetics can increase the absorption of heavy metals, especially Cd and Pb, in the body when swallowing lipsticks or through dermal cosmetic absorption. The effects of heavy metals such as lead can be harmful, especially for pregnant women and children. Therefore, effort must be made to inform the users and the general public about the harmful consequences of cosmetics.
机译:这项研究旨在调查伊朗最常用的化妆品品牌(唇膏和眼影)中铅和镉的含量。从位于伊斯法罕(伊朗)的大型化妆品店中抽取了50支口红(7个品牌的5种颜色)和眼影(5个品牌的3种颜色)样品,并对其中的铅和镉进行了分析。结果表明,唇膏中铅和镉的浓度分别在0.08–5.2–µg / g和4.08–60.20 µg / g的范围内。眼影样品的铅含量为0.85–6.90µg / g,镉含量为1.54–55.59µg / g。眼影中重金属的含量范围高于口红的含量范围。不同品牌的口红和眼影中铅含量的平均值之间存在显着差异。因此,在吞咽唇膏或通过皮肤化妆品吸收时,这些化妆品的连续使用可以增加人体对重金属的吸收,尤其是Cd和Pb。铅等重金属的影响可能有害,特别是对孕妇和儿童而言。因此,必须努力将化妆品的有害后果告知使用者和公众。

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