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Numerical Investigation on the Biomechanical Performance of Laparoscopic-Assisted Plate Used for Fixing Pelvic Anterior Ring Fracture

机译:腹腔镜辅助钢板固定骨盆前环骨折的生物力学性能的数值研究

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摘要

Because of the minimal soft tissue injury, the laparoscopic-assisted internal fixation is a promising technique in fixing the pelvic anterior ring fracture. The aim of this study was to investigate the biomechanical performance of the laparoscopic-assisted plate by the finite element method. Four kinds of implants were investigated, that is, the laparoscopic-assisted plate (LAP), the percutaneous anterior pelvic bridge (PAPB), the transramus intraosseous screw (TIS), and the open reduction (OR). The stability of the implants was investigated under three loading cases, showing that when the LAP was used, the stress at the fracture site was smaller than that at other parts, while for other implants, the high stress was always around the fracture site. In conclusion, the LAP demonstrated a good biomechanical performance in fixing the pelvic anterior ring fracture and is a promising technique in clinical applications.
机译:由于最小的软组织损伤,腹腔镜辅助内固定术是修复骨盆前环骨折的有前途的技术。这项研究的目的是通过有限元方法研究腹腔镜辅助板的生物力学性能。研究了四种植入物,即腹腔镜辅助钢板(LAP),经皮前骨盆桥(PAPB),trans骨骨内螺钉(TIS)和切开复位(OR)。在三种载荷情况下对植入物的稳定性进行了研究,结果表明,使用LAP时,骨折部位的应力小于其他部位的应力,而对于其他植入物,高应力始终位于骨折部位附近。总之,LAP在固定骨盆前环骨折方面表现出良好的生物力学性能,在临床应用中是一种很有前途的技术。

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