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Quantum Capacitance Extraction for Carbon Nanotube Interconnects

机译:碳纳米管互连的量子电容提取

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摘要

Electrical transport in metallic carbon nanotubes, especially the ones with diameters of the order of a few nanometers can be best described using the Tomanaga Luttinger liquid (TL) model. Recently, the TL model has been used to create a convenient transmission line like phenomenological model for carbon nanotubes. In this paper, we have characterized metallic nanotubes based on that model, quantifying the quantum capacitances of individual metallic single walled carbon nanotubes and crystalline bundles of single walled tubes of different diameters. Our calculations show that the quantum capacitances for both individual tubes and the bundles show a weak dependence on the diameters of their constituent tubes. The nanotube bundles exhibit a significantly large quantum capacitance due to enhancement of density of states at the Fermi level.
机译:使用Tomanaga Luttinger液体(TL)模型可以最好地描述金属碳纳米管中的电传输,尤其是直径约为几纳米的碳纳米管。最近,TL模型已用于创建方便的传输线,如碳纳米管的现象学模型。在本文中,我们基于该模型对金属纳米管进行了表征,量化了单个金属单壁碳纳米管和不同直径的单壁管的晶体束的量子电容。我们的计算表明,单个管和管束的量子电容对它们的组成管的直径都显示出较弱的依赖性。由于增强了费米能级的态密度,纳米管束表现出明显大的量子电容。

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