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Experimental demonstration of anomalous Floquet topological insulator for sound

机译:Floquet异常声音拓扑绝缘子的实验演示。

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摘要

Time-reversal invariant topological insulator is widely recognized as one of the fundamental discoveries in condensed matter physics, for which the most fascinating hallmark is perhaps a spin-based topological protection, the absence of scattering of conduction electrons with certain spins on matter surface. Recently, it has created a paradigm shift for topological insulators, from electronics to photonics, phononics and mechanics as well, bringing about not only involved new physics but also potential applications in robust wave transport. Despite the growing interests in topologically protected acoustic wave transport, T-invariant acoustic topological insulator has not yet been achieved. Here we report experimental demonstration of anomalous Floquet topological insulator for sound: a strongly coupled metamaterial ring lattice that supports one-way propagation of pseudo-spin-dependent edge states under T-symmetry. We also demonstrate the formation of pseudo-spin-dependent interface states due to lattice dislocations and investigate the properties of pass band and band gap states.
机译:时变不变拓扑绝缘体被广泛认为是凝聚态物理的一项基本发现,为此,最引人注目的标志可能是基于自旋的拓扑保护,即在物质表面上不存在具有某些自旋的传导电子的散射。最近,它已经为拓扑绝缘子带来了范式转变,从电子学到光子学,声子学和机械学,不仅带来了新的物理学,而且还带来了稳健的波传输方面的潜在应用。尽管人们越来越关注拓扑受保护的声波传输,但尚未实现T不变声拓扑绝缘体。在这里,我们报告声音异常Floquet拓扑绝缘体的实验演示:一种强耦合的超材料环形晶格,支持T对称下伪自旋相关边缘状态的单向传播。我们还演示了由于晶格位错而形成的伪自旋依赖性界面态,并研究了通带和带隙态的性质。

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