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A Coupled Sharp-Interface Immersed-Boundary-Finite-Element Method for Flow-Structure Interaction with Application to Human Phonation

机译:流场相互作用的尖锐界面沉浸边界有限元耦合方法及其在人声中的应用

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摘要

A new flow-structure interaction method is presented which couples a sharp-interface immersed boundary method (IBM) flow solver with a finite element method (FEM) based solid dynamics solver. The coupled method provides robust and high fidelity solution for complex fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems, such as those involving three-dimensional flow and viscoelastic solids. The FSI solver is used to simulate flow-induced vibrations of the vocal folds during phonation. Both two- and three-dimensional models have been examined and qualitative as well as quantitative comparisons made with established results in order to validate the solver. The solver is use to study the onset of phonation in a two-dimensional laryngeal model and the dynamics of the glottal jet in a three-dimensional model and results from these studies are also presented.
机译:提出了一种新的流固耦合方法,该方法将尖锐界面沉浸边界方法(IBM)流动求解器与基于有限元方法(FEM)的固体动力学求解器相结合。耦合方法为复杂的流固耦合(FSI)问题(例如涉及三维流动和粘弹性固体的问题)提供了鲁棒且高保真的解决方案。 FSI求解器用于模拟发声过程中声带的流动引起的振动。二维模型和三维模型均已进行了检查,并对既定结果进行了定性和定量比较,以验证求解器。该求解器用于研究二维喉模型中的发声开始和三维模型中的声门射流动力学,并给出了这些研究的结果。

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