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Case Report: Unusual case of spinal epidermoid cyst and a concomitant spinal arachnoid cyst

机译:病例报告:罕见的脊柱表皮样囊肿和伴发的脊柱蛛网膜囊肿病例

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摘要

A 38-year-old woman presented with a 12-month history of subjective weakness and pain in her legs. Thoracolumbar MRI revealed two spinal intradural cystic lesions at T5–6 and T11 levels, respectively. The lesion located at the T5–6 level was heterogeneously hyperintense on T2-weighted images and heterogeneously hypointense on T1-weighted images. This lesion showed high signal intensity on diffusion weighted MRI (DWI) and low signal intensity on apparent diffusion coefficient images (ADC). According to the MRI findings, we reported this tumour as a spinal epidermoid cyst. The pathology result suggested that the lesion was an epidermoid cyst. The second intradural lesion, at the T11 level, showed a hypointense signal on T1 and hyperintense signal on T2 images. However, in contrast to the superior lesion, this lesion was hypointense on DWI and hyperintense on ADC. We evaluated the second lesion as an arachnoid cyst according to the MRI findings.
机译:一名38岁的妇女因主观无力和腿部疼痛而有12个月的病史。胸腰部MRI显示分别在T5-6和T11水平有两个脊柱硬膜内囊性病变。位于T5-6水平的病变在T2加权图像上是异质性高信号,而在T1加权图像上是异质性低信号。该病变在弥散加权MRI(DWI)上显示高信号强度,在视扩散系数图像(ADC)上显示低信号强度。根据MRI的发现,我们将此肿瘤报告为脊髓表皮样囊肿。病理结果提示病变为表皮样囊肿。第二个硬膜内病变在T11处,在T1上显示低信号,在T2图像上显示高信号。然而,与上病变相反,该病变在DWI上是低位的,而在ADC上是高强度的。根据MRI结果,我们将第二个病变评估为蛛网膜囊肿。

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