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Primary Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Localized to the Lacrimal Sac: A Case Presentation and Review of the Literature

机译:原发性弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤局限于泪囊:病例介绍和文献复习

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摘要

We report a rare case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the lacrimal sac in a 50-year-old male. The incidence of primary ocular lymphoma is low and it is considered a rare disease. Moreover, reports of ocular DLBCL are uncommon and the disease remains poorly characterized. Our patient presented for management of osteomyelitis and was incidentally found to have a painless swelling and cyst around his right eye. A PET/CT scan revealed hypermetabolic activity within the lacrimal sac and a subsequent excisional biopsy of the mass yielded histopathology consistent with DLBCL. Consequently, the patient underwent treatment with R-CHOP therapy. The patient responded well to chemotherapy with a substantial shrinkage in tumor burden and the disease remained localized. Herein, we present a rare case of primary ocular lymphoma, highlight the importance of early diagnosis, and review current treatment modalities.
机译:我们报道了一个50岁男性的泪囊弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)的罕见病例。原发性眼淋巴瘤的发生率低,被认为是一种罕见的疾病。而且,关于眼部DLBCL的报道并不常见,并且该疾病的特征仍然很差。我们的患者因进行骨髓炎的治疗而被发现,右眼周围无肿胀和囊肿。 PET / CT扫描显示泪囊内代谢亢进,随后对该肿块进行切除活检,得出符合DLBCL的组织病理学。因此,患者接受了R-CHOP治疗。该患者对化疗反应良好,肿瘤负荷明显减少,并且疾病仍局限在局部。在此,我们介绍了罕见的原发性眼部淋巴瘤病例,强调了早期诊断的重要性,并回顾了当前的治疗方式。

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