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Accuracy and precision of measurements performed on three-dimensional printed pelvises when compared to computed tomography measurements

机译:与计算机断层扫描测量相比在三维打印骨盆上执行的测量的准确性和精确性

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摘要

The preoperative contouring of plates decreases the duration of surgery and improves the quality of the reduction of pelvic fractures. Patient-tailored three-dimensionally printed pelvises might be an interesting tool for achieving that purpose. Currently, no study has evaluated the accuracy of measurements performed on three-dimensional printed models in comparison with computed tomography data for complex bones, such as the pelvis. This study examined whether the measurements obtained on pelvises printed using dual-material fused deposition modeling technology are not significantly different from those obtained on computed tomography images. The computed tomography images of the pelvic region from 10 dogs were used to produce three-dimensionally printed models with a dual-material fused deposition-modeling process. Four segments were measured on both three-dimensionally printed models and computed tomography images. The measurements were performed by three observers and repeated twice. Concordance correlation coefficients were used to assess the precision and accuracy of the measurements as well as evaluate the agreement between the methods. The accuracy of measurements between the methods was > 0.99 for all measurements. The precision was almost perfect for AE (0.996), substantial for BD and BC (0.963 and 0.958, respectively), and moderate for CD (0.912). These results indicate that, despite some minor variations, the measurements performed on printed models reproduced the computed tomography data reliably.
机译:钢板的术前轮廓减少了手术时间并提高了骨盆骨折复位的质量。为患者量身定制的三维印刷骨盆可能是实现该目的的有趣工具。目前,还没有研究评估在三维打印模型上进行的测量的准确性,与诸如骨盆等复杂骨骼的计算机断层扫描数据相比。这项研究检查了在使用双材料融合沉积建模技术打印的骨盆上获得的测量值与在计算机断层扫描图像上获得的测量值是否存在显着差异。使用来自十只狗的骨盆区域的计算机断层摄影图像,通过双重材料融合沉积建模过程来制作三维打印的模型。在三维打印的模型和计算机断层扫描图像上测量了四个部分。由三名观察员进行测量,并重复两次。一致性相关系数用于评估测量的精度和准确性,以及评估方法之间的一致性。对于所有测量,方法之间的测量精度均大于0.99。 AE的精确度几乎是完美的(0.996),BD和BC的精确度几乎是(分别为0.963和0.958),而CD的精确度(0.912)。这些结果表明,尽管有一些细微的变化,但在打印模型上执行的测量仍可靠地再现了计算机断层扫描数据。

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