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Smart Water Management Platform: IoT-Based Precision Irrigation for Agriculture

机译:智能水管理平台:基于物联网的农业精准灌溉

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摘要

The smart management of freshwater for precision irrigation in agriculture is essential for increasing crop yield and decreasing costs, while contributing to environmental sustainability. The intense use of technologies offers a means for providing the exact amount of water needed by plants. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the natural choice for smart water management applications, even though the integration of different technologies required for making it work seamlessly in practice is still not fully accomplished. The SWAMP project develops an IoT-based smart water management platform for precision irrigation in agriculture with a hands-on approach based on four pilots in Brazil and Europe. This paper presents the SWAMP architecture, platform, and system deployments that highlight the replicability of the platform, and, as scalability is a major concern for IoT applications, it includes a performance analysis of FIWARE components used in the Platform. Results show that it is able to provide adequate performance for the SWAMP pilots, but requires specially designed configurations and the re-engineering of some components to provide higher scalability using less computational resources.
机译:在农业中进行精确灌溉的淡水智能管理对于提高作物产量和降低成本至关重要,同时又有助于环境的可持续发展。大量使用技术提供了一种提供植物所需确切水量的方法。物联网(IoT)是智能水管理应用程序的自然选择,尽管仍无法完全实现使它无缝运行的各种技术的集成。 SWAMP项目开发了一个基于物联网的智能水管理平台,该平台以巴西和欧洲的四个试点为基础,采用了动手方法来实现农业的精确灌溉。本文介绍了SWAMP架构,平台和系统部署,突出了平台的可复制性,并且由于可扩展性是IoT应用程序的主要关注点,因此它包括对平台中使用的FIWARE组件的性能分析。结果表明,它能够为SWAMP飞行员提供足够的性能,但需要经过特殊设计的配置以及某些组件的重新设计,才能使用较少的计算资源来提供更高的可伸缩性。

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