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Defining Requirements and Related Methods for Designing Sensorized Garments

机译:设计感官服装的定义要求和相关方法

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摘要

Designing smart garments has strong interdisciplinary implications, specifically related to user and technical requirements, but also because of the very different applications they have: medicine, sport and fitness, lifestyle monitoring, workplace and job conditions analysis, etc. This paper aims to discuss some user, textile, and technical issues to be faced in sensorized clothes development. In relation to the user, the main requirements are anthropometric, gender-related, and aesthetical. In terms of these requirements, the user’s age, the target application, and fashion trends cannot be ignored, because they determine the compliance with the wearable system. Regarding textile requirements, functional factors—also influencing user comfort—are elasticity and washability, while more technical properties are the stability of the chemical agents’ effects for preserving the sensors’ efficacy and reliability, and assuring the proper duration of the product for the complete life cycle. From the technical side, the physiological issues are the most important: skin conductance, tolerance, irritation, and the effect of sweat and perspiration are key factors for reliable sensing. Other technical features such as battery size and duration, and the form factor of the sensor collector, should be considered, as they affect aesthetical requirements, which have proven to be crucial, as well as comfort and wearability.
机译:设计智能服装具有很强的跨学科含义,特别是与用户和技术要求有关,还因为它们具有非常不同的应用:医学,运动和健身,生活方式监测,工作场所和工作条件分​​析等。本文旨在讨论一些问题。传感器化衣服开发中将面临的用户,纺织品和技术问题。对于用户而言,主要要求是人体测量,性别相关和美观。根据这些要求,用户的年龄,目标应用程序和流行趋势不可忽略,因为它们决定了对可穿戴系统的合规性。关于纺织品的要求,功能性因素(也影响用户的舒适性)是弹性和耐洗性,而更多的技术性能是化学试剂作用的稳定性,以保持传感器的功效和可靠性,并确保产品完整使用的适当时间。生命周期。从技术角度来看,生理问题是最重要的:皮肤电导,耐受性,刺激性以及出汗和排汗的影响是可靠感应的关键因素。应考虑其他技术特征,例如电池尺寸和使用时间,以及传感器收集器的形状因数,因为它们会影响美学要求(已被证明至关重要)以及舒适性和耐磨性。

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