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Internal Fixation of Intertrochanteric Hip Fractures: A Clinical Comparison of Two Implant Designs

机译:股骨转子间髋关节骨折的内固定:两种种植体设计的临床比较

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摘要

Objective. To compare two internal fixation devices clinically in stabilisation of intertrochanteric femur fractures. Methods. Eighty-seven patients were randomised upon their admission to the hospital using a sealed envelope method. Forty-five were treated with proximal femur nail antirotation (PFNA) and 42 with reverse less invasive stabilisation system (LISS). The perioperative data were recorded and compared in relation to fracture type. Results. In each type of fractures, no significant differences were found with respect to the blood loss, the quality of reduction, the time to bony healing, and the Harris hip score between the 2 groups. The mean duration of surgery was significantly longer in reverse LISS group than in PFNA group. Conclusion. Both the PFNA and the reversed LISS are effective in the treatment of different types of intertrochanteric femur fractures. PFNA is superior to reverse LISS in terms of surgical time, weight-bearing, and perhaps fluoroscopy time.
机译:目的。在临床上比较两种内固定装置在股骨粗隆间骨折稳定中的应用。方法。八十七名患者在入院后采用密封包膜法随机分组。 45例接受股骨近端抗旋转(PFNA)治疗,42例接受反向微创稳定系统(LISS)治疗。记录围手术期数据并比较骨折类型。结果。在每种类型的骨折中,两组之间在失血量,复位质量,骨愈合时间和哈里斯髋关节评分方面均无显着差异。反向LISS组的平均手术时间明显长于PFNA组。结论。 PFNA和反向LISS均可有效治疗不同类型的股骨粗隆间骨折。 PFNA在手术时间,承重和透视检查方面均优于反向LISS。

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