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The Research on Borehole Stability in Depleted Reservoir and Caprock: Using the Geophysics Logging Data

机译:枯竭储层和盖层钻孔稳定性研究:利用地球物理测井资料

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摘要

Long-term oil and gas exploitation in reservoir will lead to pore pressure depletion. The pore pressure depletion will result in changes of horizontal in-situ stresses both in reservoirs and caprock formations. Using the geophysics logging data, the magnitude and orientation changes of horizontal stresses in caprock and reservoir are studied. Furthermore, the borehole stability can be affected by in-situ stresses changes. To address this issue, the dehydration from caprock to reservoir and roof effect of caprock are performed. Based on that, the influence scope and magnitude of horizontal stresses reduction in caprock above the depleted reservoirs are estimated. The effects of development on borehole stability in both reservoir and caprock are studied step by step with the above geomechanical model.
机译:储层中的长期油气开采将导致孔隙压力枯竭。孔隙压力的枯竭将导致储层和盖层中水平地应力的变化。利用地球物理测井数据,研究了盖层和储层中水平应力的大小和方向变化。此外,井壁稳定性会受到原地应力变化的影响。为了解决这个问题,进行了从盖层到储层的脱水和盖层的顶板效应。在此基础上,估算了枯竭油藏上方盖岩水平应力减小的影响范围和幅度。利用上述地质力学模型逐步研究了开发对储层和盖层井筒稳定性的影响。

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