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Characteristics and treatment response in patients with tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus in New Delhi India

机译:印度新德里的结核病和糖尿病患者的特征和治疗反应

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摘要

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is known to increase the risk of tuberculosis (TB) and adversely affect TB treatment outcomes. A descriptive study was carried out in registered TB patients screened for DM at Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi, India. Of 458 TB patients, 66 (14%) had DM. In those with dual disease, age ≥40 years, smear-positive pulmonary TB and recurrent TB were significantly more common. There was no effect of DM on TB treatment outcomes, although there was a trend towards smear non-conversion at 2 months. Screening for DM works well, and certain patient characteristics are more common in those with dual disease.
机译:已知糖尿病(DM)会增加结核病(TB)的风险,并对结核病的治疗效果产生不利影响。在印度新德里的Lok Nayak医院对已登记的筛查DM的结核病患者进行了描述性研究。在458例TB患者中,有66例(14%)患有糖尿病。在年龄≥40岁的双重疾病患者中,涂片阳性肺结核和复发性结核更为常见。 DM对结核病治疗结局没有影响,尽管在2个月时有涂片未转变的趋势。 DM筛查效果很好,某些患者的特征在患有双重疾病的患者中更为常见。

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